Discover how insurance book of business loans help agents and brokers buy, expand, or refinance their insurance portfolios. Learn how to qualify, apply, and grow your agency successfully.
What Is an Insurance Book of Business Loan?
An Insurance Book of Business Loan is a specialized financing option designed for insurance agents, brokers, and agencies who want to purchase, expand, or refinance their existing insurance portfolios.
Your “book of business” — which includes your client list, active policies, and commissions — acts as the collateral for the loan.
This means you can borrow money against the future revenue generated from your clients, without needing traditional assets like real estate or heavy equipment.
These loans are often used to:
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Buy another agent’s book of business
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Expand agency operations
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Consolidate debt
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Improve cash flow
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Refinance existing agency loans
How Do Insurance Book of Business Loans Work?
Unlike traditional loans that require physical collateral, lenders evaluate your book’s value — based on client retention, renewal rates, and commission streams.
You can typically borrow 50% to 200% of your book’s annual revenue, depending on the lender’s assessment.
Example:
If your agency generates $250,000 in annual commissions, you may qualify for a loan of $125,000 to $500,000.
Funds are repaid over 3 to 10 years, often using the same commission flow from your insurance policies.
These loans are most common in the USA and Canada, where independent agents regularly buy and sell insurance portfolios.
Table: Overview of Insurance Book of Business Loans
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Loan Amount | $50,000 – $2,000,000 |
| Collateral | Book of business (renewal commissions) |
| Term Length | 3–10 years |
| Interest Rate | 6% – 12% (varies by credit score) |
| Funding Time | 5–15 business days |
| Use of Funds | Acquisition, refinance, working capital |
| Eligible Borrowers | Licensed agents, brokers, and agency owners |
Benefits of Insurance Book of Business Loans
If you’re an insurance professional looking to expand or stabilize your operations, these loans come with multiple benefits:
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No Physical Collateral Needed
Your book of business is the only asset required. -
Fast Funding
Many lenders can close and fund your loan within 1–2 weeks. -
Retain Ownership
Unlike equity investors, lenders don’t take a share of your business. -
Flexible Use
Use the funds for acquisitions, hiring, or marketing. -
Predictable Repayment
Fixed monthly payments make it easy to manage cash flow. -
Build Credit & Growth
Successfully repaying improves your creditworthiness for future expansion.
Who Qualifies for a Book of Business Loan?
Most lenders have similar eligibility criteria. To qualify, you typically need to:
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Be a licensed insurance professional in the USA or Canada
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Have an existing book of business with steady renewal income
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Show 2–3 years of operational history
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Have a credit score above 650
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Demonstrate profitable cash flow
Some lenders also consider the quality of your client base, retention rate, and carrier relationships.
List: Documents Required for Application
To speed up the approval process, keep the following documents ready:
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Business tax returns (2–3 years)
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Commission statements from carriers
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List of active policies and renewal rates
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Profit and loss (P&L) statement
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Business debt schedule
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Copy of insurance licenses and E&O coverage
Providing complete, organized documentation helps lenders quickly determine your eligibility.
How to Apply for an Insurance Book of Business Loan
The application process is simple and can be done online or through a financing broker.
Step 1: Evaluate Your Book
Determine your annual recurring revenue and retention rate to estimate loan potential.
Step 2: Choose a Lender
Work with a lender that specializes in insurance agency loans, such as Oak Street Funding, Live Oak Bank, or Agency Equity partners.
Step 3: Submit Documents
Upload your commission statements, client lists, and business financials.
Step 4: Get Pre-Qualified
Most lenders offer a soft credit check for initial evaluation.
Step 5: Loan Approval and Funding
Once approved, the funds are disbursed directly into your business account, often within 10 business days.
Table: Comparison of Lenders Offering Book of Business Loans
| Lender Name | Loan Amount Range |
|---|---|
| Oak Street Funding | $100,000 – $5,000,000 |
| Live Oak Bank | $250,000 – $3,000,000 |
| First Down Funding | $50,000 – $1,000,000 |
| Agency Equity Capital | $75,000 – $2,500,000 |
(Note: These are general ranges; terms depend on the applicant’s credit profile and business performance.)
Uses of Insurance Book of Business Loans
An Insurance Book of Business Loan can be used for several professional and financial needs:
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Agency Acquisition: Purchase another agent’s client portfolio.
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Debt Consolidation: Pay off higher-interest credit cards or business loans.
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Technology Upgrades: Invest in CRM systems, lead management tools, or automation.
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Staffing and Marketing: Hire producers or expand digital marketing reach.
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Cash Flow Management: Maintain consistent operations during low commission periods.
Risks and Considerations
While these loans are valuable, it’s important to understand the risks involved:
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Loss of Book (Collateral Risk):
If you default, the lender may claim rights to your insurance portfolio. -
Interest Costs:
Depending on your credit, rates can be higher than SBA loans. -
Payment Obligations:
Monthly repayments continue regardless of business fluctuations. -
Valuation Discrepancies:
Some lenders undervalue your book, reducing potential funding.
To minimize risks, always compare offers and negotiate based on renewal stability and growth potential.
Tips for Maximizing Loan Benefits
Here’s how to make the most of your insurance business loan:
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Borrow only what you need to avoid over-leverage.
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Keep your retention rate high (above 85%).
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Invest the loan into activities that increase revenue.
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Automate policy renewals for stable income.
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Build relationships with multiple lenders for future opportunities.
These strategies ensure your financing leads to long-term growth — not unnecessary debt.
FAQs About Insurance Book of Business Loans
Q1. How is a book of business valued?
Lenders usually value it at 2x to 3x your annual commission revenue, adjusted for retention and growth.
Q2. Can new agents qualify?
New agents with less than 2 years of business may struggle, but co-signers or collateral can help.
Q3. Are these loans SBA-backed?
Some lenders partner with the Small Business Administration (SBA) for better rates and longer repayment terms.
Q4. What if I sell my agency?
If you sell your agency, the proceeds must first go toward repaying the loan.
Q5. Is my credit score important?
Yes, but your book’s stability and income are often more important than a perfect credit score.
Example Scenario
Suppose you’re an independent insurance agent in California earning $200,000 annually in commissions. You want to acquire another agent’s portfolio worth $300,000.
You apply for a Book of Business Loan through Oak Street Funding. Within 10 days, you’re approved for $250,000 at 8% interest.
You complete the acquisition, double your client base, and increase your annual revenue to $400,000.
By year three, you’ve repaid the loan — and your agency’s valuation has grown by 70%.
Conclusion
The Insurance Book of Business Loan is one of the smartest financial tools available for insurance agents and brokers. It allows professionals to leverage their client portfolios as collateral to grow, expand, and secure long-term success.
With flexible terms, quick approvals, and no need for physical assets, these loans offer the perfect blend of speed and opportunity for modern insurance businesses.
Whether you’re looking to buy a book, merge agencies, or expand operations, this financing option helps you unlock the full potential of your insurance business.

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